{"id":727,"date":"2018-11-10T16:44:06","date_gmt":"2018-11-10T21:44:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/?p=727"},"modified":"2018-11-25T15:20:59","modified_gmt":"2018-11-25T20:20:59","slug":"risc-workstations-of-the-1990s","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/2018\/11\/10\/risc-workstations-of-the-1990s\/","title":{"rendered":"RISC Workstations of the 1990s"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Inspired by the amazing system collection and blog of <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.pizzabox.computer\/\">Sophie Haskins aka cronmom<\/a> I&#8217;ve been trying to figure out what workstations I have (and what I want) from the classic RISC workstation era. I have a couple of them from the Nextslab all the way to the svelte DEC Alpha XP1000. My recently acquired SGI Indigo has really spurred me on to sort out the systems I want and git rid of those that I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll just never use. I&#8217;ll have more to say about the Indigo and what I&#8217;ve been doing to get it up and running with IRIX in following posts.<\/p>\n<p>The below diagram is some informal research I&#8217;ve been doing while poking around wikipedia and trying to line up the times (1990s) and the major workstations that blossomed in that decade. In the turn of the century two things emerged and then converged that promulgated the demise of the RISC Workstation: the Intel x86 CPU and the Linux operating system (with it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s attendant GNU tools and utilities). Not only were the unique silicon architectures ground up by the relentless Lintel forward progression, but the unique UNIX flavors driving that exotic silicon also fell to the wayside as the costs of the systems spiraled up and up relative to Lintel.<\/p>\n<p>What we had in the 1990s:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ultrix<\/li>\n<li>SunOS<\/li>\n<li>Tru64<\/li>\n<li>Irix<\/li>\n<li>HPUX<\/li>\n<li>AIX<\/li>\n<li>Solaris<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Now it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s limited to just various flavors of Linux.<\/p>\n<p>In order to get my head around some of the prime 1990 workstations (HP and IBM are very confusing) I put together this diagram\/mind-map. IBM and HP had massive numbers of systems durning this decade. Even though Apple and Amiga were on the borderline of UNIX style workstations, I included them here because Amiga did have AMIX &#8211; a System V variant for the 3000 and Apple had AUX on the IIFX and later \u00e2\u20ac\u02dc030 Macs. These were relatively expensive systems for the time.<\/p>\n<p>Updated Map of RISC:<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Workstations_v1b.png\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Workstations_v1b.png?resize=498%2C325&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Workstations v1b\" width=\"498\" height=\"325\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00c2\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amiga_Unix\">Amiga\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s AMIX<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/A\/UX\">Apple\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s AUX<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00c2\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Inspired by the amazing system collection and blog of Sophie Haskins aka cronmom I&#8217;ve been trying to figure out what workstations I have (and what I want) from the classic RISC workstation era. I have a couple of them from the Nextslab all the way to the svelte DEC Alpha XP1000. My recently acquired SGI [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[107,118],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-727","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-unix","category-workstation"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3PE01-bJ","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":744,"url":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/2018\/11\/24\/744\/","url_meta":{"origin":727,"position":0},"title":"Sparcbook 3","author":"dillera","date":"November 24, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"The Tadpole Sparcbook3 was dug up out of storage in time to submit it for the Reddit Portable Battlestation contest. \u00c2\u00a0This one came from a Craigslist buy at least a decade ago, and I promptly just stuck the whole box in storage. It came with a couple of CDROMS, batteries\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Interesting&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Interesting","link":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/category\/interesting\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/IMG_5385.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/IMG_5385.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/IMG_5385.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/IMG_5385.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/IMG_5385.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":569,"url":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/2017\/09\/06\/lost-and-found-again-vt102\/","url_meta":{"origin":727,"position":1},"title":"Lost and Found Again: VT102","author":"dillera","date":"September 6, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"No good retro setup involving Unix can be legit without one. I had actually found a new-in-the-box VT102 once back in the 90s in Maryland at some recycling center. I used it for years but lost in moves around MD NJ and PA. I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve been watching eBay for years trying\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;DEC&quot;","block_context":{"text":"DEC","link":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/category\/dec\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/IMG_2446.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/IMG_2446.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/IMG_2446.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/IMG_2446.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/IMG_2446.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":17,"url":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/2004\/09\/20\/i-did-it-again\/","url_meta":{"origin":727,"position":2},"title":"I Did It Again","author":"admin","date":"September 20, 2004","format":false,"excerpt":"After selling my Clie UX50 and being Palm-less for about a month, I was getting frustrated. PocketPC just can't do what I need, given my increased usage of my Macintosh (My G5 is now my primary workstation). After not having my SplashID synced properly again with my Mac (I have\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Palm&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Palm","link":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/category\/palm\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"TC-Front","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/blogs\/syncingmac\/images\/TC-Front.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":939,"url":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/2024\/03\/04\/appletalk-2024-marchintosh-project\/","url_meta":{"origin":727,"position":3},"title":"AppleTalk 2024 MARCHintosh Project","author":"dillera","date":"March 4, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Update 3 (March 8): The Quadra800 as AIR is totally stable, I'm enjoying all the fun things on other sites (using a SE\/30 as workstation) and playing with getting screenshots converted back and forth. My ImageWriter Network card should be arriving to day and so I will have print sharing\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Apple&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Apple","link":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/category\/apple\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/air_setup_2024_v2b.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":737,"url":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/2018\/11\/24\/sgi-indigo-elan\/","url_meta":{"origin":727,"position":4},"title":"SGI Indigo Elan","author":"dillera","date":"November 24, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m in the middle of this one, but it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s booting from the SCSI2SD v6 and a totally minimal install of Irix is installed. More to come. \u00c2\u00a0 It\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s a eBay surprise as it was listed as a R3K Indigo, but turned out to be a R4k with Elan Graphics installed.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;RetroBattleStation&quot;","block_context":{"text":"RetroBattleStation","link":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/category\/retrobattlestation\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/IMG_5277.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/IMG_5277.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/IMG_5277.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/IMG_5277.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/IMG_5277.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":770,"url":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/2018\/12\/16\/dive-into-irix\/","url_meta":{"origin":727,"position":5},"title":"Dive into IRIX","author":"dillera","date":"December 16, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"I've been diving into IRIX lately, setting up both 5.3 on my Personal Iris and 6.5.22 on my Indigo. It's been interesting unlearning 20 years of Linuxisms and embracing the IRIX. There is an interesting project going on called irisware which aims to resurrect a modern pool of open-source software\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Computing&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Computing","link":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/category\/computing\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/IMG_0167.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/IMG_0167.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/IMG_0167.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/IMG_0167.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/727","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=727"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/727\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":762,"href":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/727\/revisions\/762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=727"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=727"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dillernet.com\/apple\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=727"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}